![]() In fact, more than a third of Europeans mistakenly think that a child needs more calories than an adult male. One challenge is that people have a hard time connecting data on a label with the actual health impacts. Unfortunately, research to date has not shown a clear impact.Ĭonsumers seem to be influenced more by brand, taste, convenience and family preference than by a calorie label they spend just 25–100 milliseconds scanning. In 2011, the European Commission implemented mandatory labelling of: Here too governments can play a role by mandating labelling that offers clear, simple nutritional information. Instead, harried shoppers rely on food labels to determine what to buy and what to leave on the supermarket shelf. Unfortunately, most consumers don’t have time to seek out dietary guidelines. Ĭomparable results have been documented in China, whose Chinese Food Pagoda model offers similar guidance as the Japanese Food Guide Spinning Top. Those who followed the guide the most closely had a 15% lower mortality rate than those who followed it the least. To gauge the model’s effectiveness, researchers surveyed nearly 80,000 patients at 11 public health centres across the country to determine their adherence to the dietary guidelines. This model illustrates the proper balance and quantity of different foods - milk and fruit are at the bottom, grain and vegetable dishes are at the top - while emphasising the importance of physical activity. In 2005, the Japanese government unveiled the Japanese Food Guide Spinning Top. Research shows that when governments act, they can have a positive effect. Through a thoughtful combination of education programmes, taxes and incentives, governments can nudge consumers and food producers in the right direction. Many decry the interference of the ‘nanny state’, but governments play an essential role in helping consumers improve their diets and lifestyles. So what can be done? And who should do it? Read our introduction to ‘globesity’ here, and access Aetna International’s 2017 white paper on the subject here. Without intervention, overweight and obese children are likely to struggle with weight into adulthood. Today, 13% of adults and 6.3% of children are obese. ![]() The Fund’s sponsor has no legal obligation to provide financial support to the Fund, and you should not expect that the sponsor will provide financial support to the Fund at any time.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), obesity rates have more than doubled since 1980. An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.ĭavis Advisors agreed to waive some or all of its advisory fees and to reimburse expenses to the extent necessary so that Davis Government Money Market’s investment income will not be less than zero until May 1, 2023. The prospectus contains this and other information and can be obtained by clicking here or calling 800.279.0279. You should carefully consider the Fund’s investment objective, risks, charges, and expenses before investing. This material must be accompanied or preceded by a current Davis Government Money Market Fund Prospectus.
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